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King of the Jungle





The reason for the name Assad

It is said in the Stone Age that the reason for calling the lion the king of the jungle is due to two main reasons, namely: 
- His strong physical qualities, and his wise behavioral qualities that he possesses and distinguishes from other animals, and these two reasons come in detail: 
- Strong physical characteristics: 
-The lion has many strong physical characteristics.  Which distinguishes it from other animals, and makes it strong and terrifying, including the following:
- Physical strength The lion is characterized by a very strong muscular body, and a small bone mass compared to other types of cats, and this is what gives it a strong and distinctive kinetic speed, and it also has front feet strong and heavy enough to break  The deer or zebra appeared, in addition to having strong teeth and jaws capable of pulling and killing prey easily and distributing it to its pieces.

lion sexual maturity

The king of the jungle (the lion) reaches the stage of sexual maturity at the age of about two, but he cannot mate until he reaches the age of four, or five, when he becomes mature enough to control the herd, and be able to mate with the queens of the forest (the lionesses).  She is able to reproduce when she reaches the age of four, and the queen of the jungle mates several times during the year unless she is pregnant or breastfeeding, as mating urges ovulation, and thus pregnancy, and after a gestation period of up to three and a half months, the lioness usually gives birth between 1-  5 cubs, and to learn more information about the life of the lioness, you can read the book The Name of the Female Lion.  The lioness chooses a secluded place for her birth, and she stays with her young (cubs) for a period of time estimated at six weeks before returning to join the herd members again.  It is worthwhile for the lion that after the cubs return to the herd, all mothers take part in caring for them and breastfeeding them until they reach the sixth month of their life, while the cubs start eating meat when they reach the third month. 
 Cubs begin the tasks of participating in hunting when they reach the eleventh month, but they cannot rely on themselves and live alone before they complete their second year, and it is worth mentioning that the death rate of cubs during the first two years of their life is approximately 80%, due to several reasons,  Including:
 - Attacks of other male lions on the herd, starvation in seasons of food shortage, and in the dry season.  And from information about cubs you can read the book What is the name of a young lion.  
When the lions reach their third year, all the males leave the herd, and some choose to live in seclusion, so their chances of mating are very few, so others try to control the herd after maturity acquires the necessary strength by creating alliances among themselves, so they can then kill the cubs to be able to mate  With the females of the herd, as for the females of lions, some of them remain in the herd, while others leave to live with a new herd or in isolation. It is worth noting that protected lions may live for up to 25 years or more, while wild lions rarely live for more than 8 years.  -10 years;  
The reason for this is that it was exposed to various attacks from other lions, or was injured during its fight with predators.


What is the African lion?

African lions were trendy all through records for as symbols of braveness and strength. These iconic animals have effective bodies—withinside the cat own circle of relatives, they’re 2d in length most effective to tigers—and roars that may be heard from 5 miles away. An grownup lion’s coat is yellow-gold, and juveniles have a few mild spots that disappear with age. Only male lions usually boast manes, the incredible edge of lengthy hair that encircles their heads.


Habitat

African lions as soon as roamed maximum of Africa and elements of Asia and Europe. But the species has disappeared from ninety four percentage of its anciental variety and might most effective be discovered these days in elements of sub-Saharan Africa. These lions specifically keep on with the grasslands, scrub, or open woodlands in which they could greater without difficulty hunt their prey, however they could stay in maximum habitats apart from tropical rainforests and deserts.


Asiatic lions (Panthera leo persica) are a subspecies of African lion, however most effective one very small populace survives in India's Gir Forest.


Lion prides and searching

Lions are the most effective cats that stay in groups, which are referred to as prides—aleven though there's one populace of solitary lions. Prides are own circle of relatives gadgets which can contain everywhere from  to forty lions—inclusive of as much as to a few or 4 adult males, a dozen or so females, and their young. All of a pride's lionesses are related, and female cubs usually live with the institution as they age. Young adult males in the end depart and set up their personal prides with the aid of using taking up a set headed with the aid of using every other male.


Males protect the pride's territory, marking the place with urine, roaring menacingly to warn intruders, and chasing off animals that encroach on their turf.


Female lions are the pride's number one hunters and leaders. They frequently paintings collectively to prey upon antelopes, zebras, wildebeest, and different big animals of the open grasslands. Many of those animals are quicker than lions, so teamwork pays off. Female lions additionally improve their cubs communally.


After the hunt, the institution attempt frequently degenerates to squabbling over the sharing of the kill, with cubs at the lowest of the pecking order. Young lions do now no longer assist to seek till they're approximately a 12 months old. Lions will hunt by myself if the possibility offers itself, and in addition they scouse borrow kills from hyenas or wild dogs.


Threats to survival

Today, there are most effective 1/2 of as many African lions than there have been 25 years ago. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) estimates that fewer than 25,000 lions stay in Africa, which is why the enterprise classifies them as prone to extinction.


African lions face loads of threats—maximum of which may be attributed to human beings. Fearing that lions will prey on their cattle, which may be a tremendous monetary blow, ranchers might also additionally kill the animals each in retaliation and as a preventative measure, once in a while the usage of insecticides as poison. Poachers goal the species, too, as their bones and different frame elements are treasured withinside the unlawful flora and fauna trade.


The position trophy searching performs is controversial. Mismanaged searching withinside the beyond has precipitated lions to vanish from a few habitats, even as hunters and people worried withinside the enterprise say searching charges generate cash for lion conservation. National Geographic Explorer Craig Packer, however, has stated the quantity generated with the aid of using searching is so "underwhelming…[that] it’s no marvel that no matter years of lion searching being allowed in [some] countries, the lion populace has plummeted."


Further fueling this strugglefare among lions and human beings is the lack of prey throughout the species’ variety. African lions prey on big herbivores, a populace that’s being sought for an an increasing number of business bushmeat trade. The IUCN estimates those populations have declined with the aid of using as lots as fifty two percentage in East Africa and eighty five percentage in West Africa. With much less meals to be had withinside the wild, lions can be much more likely to show to searching domesticated animals like cattle.


Conservation

Helping human beings discover ways to stay with lions is prime to making sure their survival. Conservation businesses are operating to extrade attitudes closer to lions thru reimbursement initiatives. Some of those fashions provide groups monetary rewards while their neighborhood lion populations rise, even as others pay farmers to update their cattle which have been killed with the aid of using lions.


Other conservationists have targeted on growing included regions for lions. In Botswana’s Selinda place, most effective a unmarried lioness and her cub lived there while filmmakers Dereck and Beverly Joubert, each National Geographic Explorers, grew to become the land right into a included reserve and photographic tourism camp. Now approximately 100 lions roam the reserve.


In Mozambique’s Zambezi Delta, in which the results of a long civil battle precipitated lion numbers to plummet, the largest-ever lion translocation mission introduced in 24 lions from South Africa in 2018—they’re now settled in and beginning to have cubs.


What is the animal that is stronger than the lion?


Of all of the large cats, lions and tigers are the biggest of them all, however the tiger is a great deal bigger, more potent and greater powerful, in comparison to the lion, in particular while we communicate approximately Siberian tigers. The common period of the Siberian tiger is set three.three meters, and the period of its tail is 1 meter, even as the burden of grown-up male Siberian tigers can attain 350 kg.


How many years do lions live?


The common lifespan of lions varies in keeping with sex, wherein the common lifespan of lady lions within the wild is ready 15 years, even as the common lifespan of male lions within the wild is likewise approximately 12 years, and the motive for that is because of the exceptional bodily traits among ladies and men and the direction that every of the sexes in his lifestyles and his position within the social structure.


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